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International Labor Organisation : ウィキペディア英語版
International Labour Organization


The International Labour Organization (ILO) is a United Nations agency dealing with labour issues, particularly international labour standards, social protection, and work opportunities for all.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Mission et objectifs de l'OIT )〕 The ILO has 186 member states: 185 of the 193 UN member states plus the Cook Islands are members of the ILO.
In 1969, the organization received the Nobel Peace Prize for improving peace among classes, pursuing decent work and justice for workers, and providing technical assistance to other developing nations.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 work=Nobelprize.org )
The ILO registers complaints against entities that are violating international rules; however, it does not impose sanctions on governments.〔(Government's recent labour interventions highly unusual, experts say ). Cbc.ca (13 October 2011). Retrieved on 2 June 2012.〕
==Governance, organization, and membership==

Unlike other United Nations specialized agencies, the International Labour Organization has a tripartite governing structure – representing governments, employers, and workers (usually with a ratio of 2:1:1).〔(【引用サイトリンク】format=PDF )〕 The rationale behind the tripartite structure is the creation of free and open debate among governments and social partners.
The ILO secretariat (staff) is referred to as the International Labour Office.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「International Labour Organization」の詳細全文を読む



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